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Original Article
A Study to Assess Postnatal Perineal Morbidity Among Mothers in Selected Communities, Bangalore with A View to Develop an Information Booklet
Vani H M1
Dr. Karthikeyaprasath2
1Professor & HOD, Dept of OBG nursing, RR college of Nursing, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. 2Professor, Principal, RR college of Nursing, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Published Online: May-June 2024
Pages: 52-55
Cite this article
↗ https://www.doi.org/10.59256/ijrtmr.20240403010
References
1. World Health Organization. Maternal health [Internet]. Who.int. World Health Organization; 2019. Available from:
https://www.who.int/health-topics/maternal-health#tab=tab_1
2. Meh, C., Sharma, A., Ram, U., Fadel, S., Correa, N., Snelgrove, J. W., Shah, P., Begum, R., Shah, M., Hana, T., Fu, S. H., Raveendran,
L., Mishra, B., & Jha, P. (2022). Trends in maternal mortality in India over two decades in nationally representative surveys. BJOG : an
international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 129(4), 550–561. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.16888
3. UNICEF. Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies [Internet]. UNICEF DATA. 2019. Available from: https://data.unicef.org/resources/healthy-
mothers-healthy-babies/
4. Roser M, Ritchie H. Maternal Mortality [Internet]. Our World in Data. 2013. Available from: https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-
mortality
5. Maternal mortality [Internet]. www.who.int. [cited 2024 Jun 8]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-
sheets/detail/maternal-mortality/?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAjwgpCzBhBhEiwAOSQWQZKjleMdAy8SE_J-TM3xpQl95oJjSQ8zRf-
P9VwKlpsNg-bkJRbvZRoCq44QAvD_BwE
6. Rathfisch, G., Dikencik, B. K., Kizilkaya Beji, N., Comert, N., Tekirdag, A. I., & Kadioglu, A. (2010). Effects of perineal trauma on
postpartum sexual function. Journal of advanced nursing, 66(12), 2640–2649. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05428.x
7. Williams, A., Herron-Marx, S., & Knibb, R. (2007). The prevalence of enduring postnatal perineal morbidity and its relationship to type
of birth and birth risk factors. Journal of clinical nursing, 16(3), 549–561. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01593.x
https://www.who.int/health-topics/maternal-health#tab=tab_1
2. Meh, C., Sharma, A., Ram, U., Fadel, S., Correa, N., Snelgrove, J. W., Shah, P., Begum, R., Shah, M., Hana, T., Fu, S. H., Raveendran,
L., Mishra, B., & Jha, P. (2022). Trends in maternal mortality in India over two decades in nationally representative surveys. BJOG : an
international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 129(4), 550–561. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-0528.16888
3. UNICEF. Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies [Internet]. UNICEF DATA. 2019. Available from: https://data.unicef.org/resources/healthy-
mothers-healthy-babies/
4. Roser M, Ritchie H. Maternal Mortality [Internet]. Our World in Data. 2013. Available from: https://ourworldindata.org/maternal-
mortality
5. Maternal mortality [Internet]. www.who.int. [cited 2024 Jun 8]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-
sheets/detail/maternal-mortality/?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAjwgpCzBhBhEiwAOSQWQZKjleMdAy8SE_J-TM3xpQl95oJjSQ8zRf-
P9VwKlpsNg-bkJRbvZRoCq44QAvD_BwE
6. Rathfisch, G., Dikencik, B. K., Kizilkaya Beji, N., Comert, N., Tekirdag, A. I., & Kadioglu, A. (2010). Effects of perineal trauma on
postpartum sexual function. Journal of advanced nursing, 66(12), 2640–2649. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05428.x
7. Williams, A., Herron-Marx, S., & Knibb, R. (2007). The prevalence of enduring postnatal perineal morbidity and its relationship to type
of birth and birth risk factors. Journal of clinical nursing, 16(3), 549–561. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01593.x
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